Packaging
Reduction in volume of materials used and a move to more sustainable packaging materials could greatly improve the environmental credentials of pharmaceutical products. Reducing the size of a tablet, reducing the space between pills in a blister pack and reconsidering the materials used for packaging can have dramatic effects on both environmental and economic costs.
As an example, Novartis have recently pledged their aim to eliminate PVC in their packaging of medicines by the end of 2022. PVC is a widely used material in packaging due to its low cost and high adaptability but its detrimental effect on the environment has led Novartis to try and find suitable replacements, such as cartons. They also aim to be plastic-neutral by 2030 as a part of their Environmental Sustainability Strategy. [1]
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Novartis in Society (Last accessed: September 2022)
- Examining the Life Cycle
- Drivers Towards Whole-process Thinking
- Challenges in Effecting Change
- LCA Examples
- Primary Manufacturing
- Secondary Manufacturing
- Packaging
- Pharmaceuticals in the Environment (PIE)
- Appendix: Carbon Footprinting Assumptions
- Examining the Life Cycle: Quiz
- Examining the Life Cycle: Summary and Further Reading
- The Fate of APIs
- Benign by Design
- Life Cycle Impacts: Summary and Further Reading